Miniature Forms as Transformative Thresholds: Faience Figurines in Middle Bronze Age Egypt (1800 BC - 1650 BC)

The plastic arts of Middle Bronze Age Egypt (late Middle Kingdom, 1800-1650 BC) were populated by a large number of images in different materials: small models, statuettes and figurines. The faience figurines, especially characteristic of the period, portray a broad range of animal forms from both wild and domestic environments, as well as a limited range of human and inanimate figures. Often associated with the spheres of death and birth protection, faience figurines provide us with a window on interconnecting worlds, linking upper and lower levels of society, the spheres of chaos and calm, and the relationships between daily life, journeying and the hereafter. This volume places these figurines in context, defining their chronology, spatial distribution, iconography, social and ritual aspects, while exploring their archaeological (and museological) settings, the modes and centres of production, and their use in the late Middle Kingdom material culture. The volume includes a comprehensive catalogue of faience figurines from documented archaeological contexts, museum and private collections, and public auctions.