It is known that for a topological vector space it is possible to be the coproduct of two of its subspaces in the category of vector spaces but while not being the coproduct of the same subspaces in the category of topological vector spaces. There are however wide classes of spaces where this cannot occur, notably finite-dimensional spaces (but also some infinite-dimensional ones, for instance, Banach spaces). In contrast, this kind of phenomen occurs easily (and frequently, as we here show) for finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces, where its numerous instances are readily obtained in any dimension starting from $2$. After briefly reviewing what is known on this question in some classical categories, we provide an overview of this phenomenon and some of its implications for finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces, indicating briefly its connections with some other subjects.
Finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces being and not being coproducts
Ekaterina Pervova
Primo
2024-01-01
Abstract
It is known that for a topological vector space it is possible to be the coproduct of two of its subspaces in the category of vector spaces but while not being the coproduct of the same subspaces in the category of topological vector spaces. There are however wide classes of spaces where this cannot occur, notably finite-dimensional spaces (but also some infinite-dimensional ones, for instance, Banach spaces). In contrast, this kind of phenomen occurs easily (and frequently, as we here show) for finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces, where its numerous instances are readily obtained in any dimension starting from $2$. After briefly reviewing what is known on this question in some classical categories, we provide an overview of this phenomenon and some of its implications for finite-dimensional diffeological vector spaces, indicating briefly its connections with some other subjects.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
