Dark matter elastic scattering off nuclei can result in the excitation and ionization of the recoiling atom through the so-called Migdal effect. The energy deposition from the ionization electron adds to the energy deposited by the recoiling nuclear system and allows for the detection of interactions of sub-GeV=c2 mass dark matter. We present new constraints for sub-GeV=c2 dark matter using the dual-phase liquid argon time projection chamber of the DarkSide-50 experiment with an exposure of ð12 306  184Þ kg d. The analysis is based on the ionization signal alone and significantly enhances the sensitivity of DarkSide-50, enabling sensitivity to dark matter with masses down to 40 MeV=c2. Furthermore, it sets the most stringent upper limit on the spin independent dark matter nucleon cross section for masses below 3.6 GeV=c2.

Search for Dark-Matter–Nucleon Interactions via Migdal Effect with DarkSide-50

Batignani, G.;Morrocchi, M.;Paoloni, E.;Stracka, S.;
2023-01-01

Abstract

Dark matter elastic scattering off nuclei can result in the excitation and ionization of the recoiling atom through the so-called Migdal effect. The energy deposition from the ionization electron adds to the energy deposited by the recoiling nuclear system and allows for the detection of interactions of sub-GeV=c2 mass dark matter. We present new constraints for sub-GeV=c2 dark matter using the dual-phase liquid argon time projection chamber of the DarkSide-50 experiment with an exposure of ð12 306  184Þ kg d. The analysis is based on the ionization signal alone and significantly enhances the sensitivity of DarkSide-50, enabling sensitivity to dark matter with masses down to 40 MeV=c2. Furthermore, it sets the most stringent upper limit on the spin independent dark matter nucleon cross section for masses below 3.6 GeV=c2.
2023
Agnes, P.; Albuquerque, I.  F.  M.; Alexander, T.; Alton, A.  K.; Ave, M.; Back, H.  O.; Batignani, G.; Biery, K.; Bocci, V.; Bonivento, W.  M.; Botti...espandi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11568/1238209
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