This paper shows how argumentation logic (AL) can be further extended to cover more fully paraconsistent forms of logical reasoning. The extension is based on the notion of non-acceptable, self-defeating arguments as a generalization of the Reductio ad Absurdum principle. In this case, a self-defeating argument is either in conflict with itself or with an argument that is needed for its defense against one of its counter-arguments. In the proposed extended AL, such self-defeating arguments are recognized as arguments that do not need to be explicitly defended against. Hence attacks on other arguments by self-defeating arguments can be ignored, thus extending the possibility of the attacked arguments to be acceptable.
AL+: Extended argumentation logic
Mancarella, Paolo
2026-01-01
Abstract
This paper shows how argumentation logic (AL) can be further extended to cover more fully paraconsistent forms of logical reasoning. The extension is based on the notion of non-acceptable, self-defeating arguments as a generalization of the Reductio ad Absurdum principle. In this case, a self-defeating argument is either in conflict with itself or with an argument that is needed for its defense against one of its counter-arguments. In the proposed extended AL, such self-defeating arguments are recognized as arguments that do not need to be explicitly defended against. Hence attacks on other arguments by self-defeating arguments can be ignored, thus extending the possibility of the attacked arguments to be acceptable.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


