The article addresses the problem of truthfulness in some Italian fiction films from the period 1950-1975, with particular attention to the contribution of music. These films belong to different genres, subgenres, and trends, linked to categories that cannot be assimilated in terms of definitional significance, historical sedimentation, and consensus among authors, producers, critics, and audiences (‘investigative cinema”, “historical film”, “political cinema”). Yet they share comparable production practices, constructive choices, and dis-cursive dynamics, which are connected to similar truth claims, supported by musical options that contribute to the film’s veridiction, as part of the overall sound strategy. On the basis of the introductory theoretical and methodological discussions, the article tackles the musical and sound strategies of the investigative film "Roma ore 11" by Giuseppe De Santis (music by Mario Nascimbene), of the historical films by Florestano Vancini "Il delitto Matteotti" and "Bronte" (both with music by Egisto Macchi) and of the political-circumstantial films "Il caso Mattei" by Francesco Rosi (music by Piero Piccioni) and "Il sasso in bocca" by Giuseppe Ferrara (music by Vittorio Gelmetti), considering their impact both on the historical-documentary dimension, intended as the main source of veridiction, and on the mimetic-fictional one, aimed at involving the spectators in a credible story.
L’articolo affronta il problema della veridicità in alcuni film di fiction italiani del periodo 1950-1975, con particolare attenzione al contributo della musica. I film esaminati afferiscono a generi, sottogeneri e filoni cinematografici diversi, collegati a categorie non assimilabili sul piano della pregnanza definitoria, della sedimentazione storica e del consenso di autori, produttori, critici e pubblico (“cinema d’inchiesta”, “film storico”, “cinema politico”); tuttavia sono accomunati da pratiche produttive, scelte costruttive e dinamiche discorsive comparabili, che si connettono ad analoghe pretese di verità, supportate da opzioni musicali che concorrono alla veridizione del film come parte della strategia sonora complessiva. Sulla scorta delle discussioni teorico-metodologiche introduttive, l’articolo studia le strategie musicali e sonore del film d’inchiesta "Roma ore 11" di Giuseppe De Santis (musica di Mario Nascimbene), dei film storici di Florestano Vancini "Il delitto Matteotti" e "Bronte" (entrambi con musica di Egisto Macchi), e dei film politico-indiziari "Il caso Mattei" di Francesco Rosi (musica di Piero Piccioni) e "Il sasso in bocca" di Giuseppe Ferrara (musica di Vittorio Gelmetti), considerando il loro impatto sia sulla dimensione storico-documentaria, intesa come principale fonte di veridizione, sia su quella mimetico-finzionale, finalizzata a coinvolgere gli spettatori in una storia credibile.
Strategie musicali di veridizione nel cinema italiano d'inchiesta, storico e politico (1950-1975)
Cecchi Alessandro
Primo
2026-01-01
Abstract
The article addresses the problem of truthfulness in some Italian fiction films from the period 1950-1975, with particular attention to the contribution of music. These films belong to different genres, subgenres, and trends, linked to categories that cannot be assimilated in terms of definitional significance, historical sedimentation, and consensus among authors, producers, critics, and audiences (‘investigative cinema”, “historical film”, “political cinema”). Yet they share comparable production practices, constructive choices, and dis-cursive dynamics, which are connected to similar truth claims, supported by musical options that contribute to the film’s veridiction, as part of the overall sound strategy. On the basis of the introductory theoretical and methodological discussions, the article tackles the musical and sound strategies of the investigative film "Roma ore 11" by Giuseppe De Santis (music by Mario Nascimbene), of the historical films by Florestano Vancini "Il delitto Matteotti" and "Bronte" (both with music by Egisto Macchi) and of the political-circumstantial films "Il caso Mattei" by Francesco Rosi (music by Piero Piccioni) and "Il sasso in bocca" by Giuseppe Ferrara (music by Vittorio Gelmetti), considering their impact both on the historical-documentary dimension, intended as the main source of veridiction, and on the mimetic-fictional one, aimed at involving the spectators in a credible story.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


