Several 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyladenines, 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyl-8-azaadenines and 4-cycloalkylamino-1-benzyl-6-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridines were prepared and assayed as A1 adenosine receptor ligands. The 1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridines were obtained starting from N,N-diethyl-1-benzyl-4-carboxyamido-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole by lithiation in anhydrous tetrahydrofurane in the presence of benzonitrile. The usual work up afforded the isolation of 1-benzyl-6-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-one which was treated with phosphorous oxychloride and cycloalkylamines. Some compounds showed high affinity and selectivity and the trend of Ki values corresponds to the series of 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyladenines and 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyl-8-azaadenines, therefore they can be considered bioisosteres. The affinity data permitted us to ascertain the role and the importance of the N(3) in the adenine or 8-azaadenine moiety in the receptor binding and to study the dimension of the receptor lipophilic pocket which is filled by the N6 substituent of adenosine derivatives.
N(6)CYCLOALKYL-2-PHENYL-3-DEAZA-8-AZAADENINES: A NEW CLASS OF A1ADENOSINE RECEPTOR LIGANDS. A COMPARISON WITH THE CORRESPONDING ADENINES AND 8-AZAADENINES
GIORGI, IRENE;LUCACCHINI, ANTONIO
2003-01-01
Abstract
Several 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyladenines, 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyl-8-azaadenines and 4-cycloalkylamino-1-benzyl-6-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridines were prepared and assayed as A1 adenosine receptor ligands. The 1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridines were obtained starting from N,N-diethyl-1-benzyl-4-carboxyamido-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole by lithiation in anhydrous tetrahydrofurane in the presence of benzonitrile. The usual work up afforded the isolation of 1-benzyl-6-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-one which was treated with phosphorous oxychloride and cycloalkylamines. Some compounds showed high affinity and selectivity and the trend of Ki values corresponds to the series of 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyladenines and 9-benzyl-N6-cycloalkyl-2-phenyl-8-azaadenines, therefore they can be considered bioisosteres. The affinity data permitted us to ascertain the role and the importance of the N(3) in the adenine or 8-azaadenine moiety in the receptor binding and to study the dimension of the receptor lipophilic pocket which is filled by the N6 substituent of adenosine derivatives.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
