We determine the curvature of the pseudocritical line of strong interactions by means of numerical simulations at imaginary chemical potentials. We consider Nf=2+1 stout improved staggered fermions with physical quark masses and the tree level Symanzik gauge action, and explore two different sets of lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extensions Nt=6 and Nt=8. Both the renormalized chiral condensate and the renormalized chiral susceptibility are used to locate the transition. The determinations obtained from the two quantities are in good agreement, a preliminary continuum extrapolation yields κ=0.013(2)(1). We also investigate the impact of a nonzero strange quark chemical potential and compare our results to previous determinations in the literature, discussing the possible sources of systematic errors affecting the various procedures.
Curvature of the chiral pseudocritical line in QCD
BONATI, CLAUDIO;D'ELIA, MASSIMO;MARITI, MARCO;MESITI, MICHELE;
2014-01-01
Abstract
We determine the curvature of the pseudocritical line of strong interactions by means of numerical simulations at imaginary chemical potentials. We consider Nf=2+1 stout improved staggered fermions with physical quark masses and the tree level Symanzik gauge action, and explore two different sets of lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extensions Nt=6 and Nt=8. Both the renormalized chiral condensate and the renormalized chiral susceptibility are used to locate the transition. The determinations obtained from the two quantities are in good agreement, a preliminary continuum extrapolation yields κ=0.013(2)(1). We also investigate the impact of a nonzero strange quark chemical potential and compare our results to previous determinations in the literature, discussing the possible sources of systematic errors affecting the various procedures.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.