Using tropical geometry, Mikhalkin has proved that every smooth complex hypersurface in CPn+1 decomposes into pairs of pants: a pair of pants is a real compact 2n-manifold with cornered boundary obtained by removing an open regular neighborhood of n + 2 generic complex hyperplanes from CPn. As is well-known, every compact surface of genus g ⥠2 decomposes into pairs of pants, and it is now natural to investigate this construction in dimension 4. Which smooth closed 4-manifolds decompose into pairs of pants? We address this problem here and construct many examples: we prove in particular that every finitely presented group is the fundamental group of a 4-manifold that decomposes into pairs of pants.
Pair of pants decomposition of 4-manifolds
GOLLA, MARCO;Martelli, Bruno
2017-01-01
Abstract
Using tropical geometry, Mikhalkin has proved that every smooth complex hypersurface in CPn+1 decomposes into pairs of pants: a pair of pants is a real compact 2n-manifold with cornered boundary obtained by removing an open regular neighborhood of n + 2 generic complex hyperplanes from CPn. As is well-known, every compact surface of genus g ⥠2 decomposes into pairs of pants, and it is now natural to investigate this construction in dimension 4. Which smooth closed 4-manifolds decompose into pairs of pants? We address this problem here and construct many examples: we prove in particular that every finitely presented group is the fundamental group of a 4-manifold that decomposes into pairs of pants.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
1503.05839.pdf
accesso aperto
Descrizione: Articolo in forma postprint
Tipologia:
Documento in Post-print
Licenza:
Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved)
Dimensione
484.35 kB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
484.35 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri |
I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.