The recent Advanced LIGO detections of coalescing black hole binaries (BHBs) imply a large population of such systems emitting at milli-Hz frequencies, accessible to the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). We show that these systems provide a new class of cosmological standard sirens. Direct LISA luminosity distance –Dl– measurements, combined with the inhomogeneous redshift –z– distribution of possible host galaxies provide an effective way to populate the Dl − z diagram at z < 0.1, thus allowing a precise local measurement of the Hubble expansion rate. To be effective, the method requires a sufficiently precise LISA distance determination and sky localization of a sizeable number of BHBs, which is best achieved for a 6-link detector configuration. We find that, for a BHB population consistent with current fiducial LIGO rates, the Hubble constant H0 can be determined at the ∼5% and ∼2% level (68% confidence) assuming two and five million Km arm-length respectively.
Stellar binary black holes in the LISA band: a new class of standard sirens
Del Pozzo, W.;
2018-01-01
Abstract
The recent Advanced LIGO detections of coalescing black hole binaries (BHBs) imply a large population of such systems emitting at milli-Hz frequencies, accessible to the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). We show that these systems provide a new class of cosmological standard sirens. Direct LISA luminosity distance –Dl– measurements, combined with the inhomogeneous redshift –z– distribution of possible host galaxies provide an effective way to populate the Dl − z diagram at z < 0.1, thus allowing a precise local measurement of the Hubble expansion rate. To be effective, the method requires a sufficiently precise LISA distance determination and sky localization of a sizeable number of BHBs, which is best achieved for a 6-link detector configuration. We find that, for a BHB population consistent with current fiducial LIGO rates, the Hubble constant H0 can be determined at the ∼5% and ∼2% level (68% confidence) assuming two and five million Km arm-length respectively.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.