We have realized a differential Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope (NSOM) working with subwavelength resolution in the THz spectral region. The system employs a quantum cascade laser emitting at lambda similar to 105 mu m as source, and the method, differently from conventional NSOM, involves diffracting apertures with size comparable to the wavelength. This concept ensures a higher signal-to-noise level at the expense of an additional computational step. In the implementation here reported lambda/10 resolution has been achieved; present limiting factors are investigated through finite difference time domain simulations. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
Differential Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy with THz quantum cascade laser sources
TREDICUCCI, ALESSANDRO;
2009-01-01
Abstract
We have realized a differential Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope (NSOM) working with subwavelength resolution in the THz spectral region. The system employs a quantum cascade laser emitting at lambda similar to 105 mu m as source, and the method, differently from conventional NSOM, involves diffracting apertures with size comparable to the wavelength. This concept ensures a higher signal-to-noise level at the expense of an additional computational step. In the implementation here reported lambda/10 resolution has been achieved; present limiting factors are investigated through finite difference time domain simulations. (C) 2009 Optical Society of AmericaI documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.